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No. 18 · Backbends

Bow Pose

Dhanurāsanaधनुरासन

A full-body backbend where the hands hold the ankles and the body forms a bow.

Level
Developing
Hold
15–25 seconds
Difficulty
Difficulty 3 of 5

General guidance only — work within a range that feels stable and pain-free.

Photograph · Backbends

A person lying face down in Bow Pose, holding the ankles with the chest and thighs lifted
Dhanurāsana · धनुरासनPhoto: Shixart1985 (CC BY 2.0)

How to practice

  1. 01

    Lie on the belly with the arms alongside and the knees bent.

  2. 02

    Reach back and take hold of the ankles or feet.

  3. 03

    Inhale and lift the chest while pressing the feet back into the hands.

  4. 04

    Keep the knees hip-width apart and the gaze forward.

  5. 05

    Lift the thighs a little and let the breath stay smooth.

Benefits

  • Opens the whole front body
  • Strengthens the back, glutes and hamstrings
  • Improves spinal extension and shoulder mobility
  • Mobilises the hip flexors

Breath

Inhale to lift into the shape; exhale to rest. Never hold the breath while lifting.

Cautions

Variations

Strap around the ankles
Makes the shape accessible without straining.
Half bow
One side at a time for a gentler option.

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